Leaders | Europe’s zombie banks

Blight of the living dead

Europe’s financial system is in a terrible state, and nothing much is being done about it

“PROBABLY the most successful monetary-policy measure undertaken in recent times.” That is Mario Draghi’s self-effacing judgment on the outright monetary transactions (OMT) programme, the promise made by the European Central Bank (ECB) last summer to buy the bonds of struggling euro-area governments. The ECB’s president deserves credit for bringing calm to bond markets. But in reality the situation is still awful, and Europe’s banks are at the heart of the problem.

The euro-zone economy has contracted for six consecutive quarters. The IMF this week revised its 2013 forecast down again: it expects the euro zone to shrink by 0.6% this year. (Just to rub things in, the fund adjusted its forecasts for Britain upwards.) The outlook in the core euro-zone economies has worsened, thanks in part to a slowdown in China: in May German exports suffered their sharpest fall for two years. But the brunt of the pain is being borne by the peripheral economies.

This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline "Blight of the living dead"

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