Raisa Gorbachev
Raisa Gorbachev, the Soviet Union’s last first lady, died on September 20th, aged 67

FOR six and a half years, Raisa Gorbachev was one of the most influential—and mythologised—women in the world. Did she use her influence well? On balance, yes, but certainly not in the way that she intended. She meant to help her husband Mikhail to modernise and humanise the Communist superpower. Instead, she helped destroy it. Glamorous as she seemed, mainly to people outside Russia, in the end she was one of the final tragic figures of the disastrous 74-year-long experiment.
This article appeared in the Obituary section of the print edition under the headline “Raisa Gorbachev”
Obituary
September 25th 1999
From the September 25th 1999 edition
Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents
Explore the edition
Oleg Gordievsky worked for both sides in the cold war
The KGB officer who spied for Britain died on March 4th, aged 86

Richard Fortey remade the world with fossils
The palaeontologist, writer and TV presenter died on March 7th, aged 79

Athol Fugard spoke truth to apartheid South Africa
South Africa’s greatest playwright of the apartheid era died on March 8th, aged 92
Stitch by stitch, Rose Girone kept her family going
The oldest known Holocaust survivor died on February 24th, aged 113
Muhsin Hendricks fought homophobia with the Koran
The world’s first openly gay imam was shot dead on February 15th, aged 57
Pableaux Johnson, peerless host and chronicler of New Orleans
The photographer, cook and food writer died on January 26th, aged 59