Invisible and heavy shackles
Until China breaks down the barriers between town and countryside, it cannot unleash the buying power of its people—or keep its economy booming

ON THE hilly streets of Chongqing, men with thick bamboo poles loiter for customers who will pay them to carry loads. The “stick men”, as they are called, hang the items from either end of the poles and heave them up over their shoulders. In a city where the Communist Party chief, Bo Xilai, likes to sing old revolutionary songs, these workers should be hymned as heroes. Yet few of them are even classed as citizens of the city where they live.
This article appeared in the Briefing section of the print edition under the headline “Invisible and heavy shackles”

From the May 8th 2010 edition
Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents
Explore the edition
An unrestrained Israel is reshaping the Middle East
Its quest for hegemony will strain domestic cohesion and foreign alliances

Dreams of improving the human race are no longer science fiction
But the “enhancement” industry is still hobbled by out-of-date regulation
If it comes to a stand-off, Europe has leverage over America
But pulling some of those levers would be so damaging as to make them unusable
Syria has got rid of Bashar al-Assad, but not sectarian tensions
Its new rulers seem torn between reassuring minorities and appeasing their jihadist base
Syria’s economy, still strangled by sanctions, is on its knees
It will not improve until they are lifted