Democracy in America | Deficit reduction

On the debt-ceiling deal

Worried about the destimulative effects of the debt-ceiling deal? Relax! It cuts next to nothing

By W.W. | IOWA CITY

TO DEMOCRATS I would like to say relax, guys. The debt-ceiling got raised. Yay! And the debt-ceiling deal is not going to destroy the recovery, if there has been a recovery. While the deal does rule out further fiscal stimulus, the bulk of the putative cuts in the deal are so far in the future that their contractionary effects are likely to be small to nil. Josh Barro is today's cool-headed voice of reason:

[L]iberals who are upset that this deal is destimulative, or who expect it to tank the economy, are off base. Suzy Khimm cites a study finding that a 1 percent of GDP fiscal consolidation implies a 0.5 percent reduction in GDP after two years—or a reduction in the growth rate of 0.25 percent each year. That points to a hit to annual GDP growth of roughly 0.04 percentage points from the FY 12 changes in this plan—an effect that will be impossible to pick up amidst the noise. The consolidations get larger in later years. But an eventual fiscal consolidation is inevitable—we can't run deficits over 5 percent of GDP forever. If the economy remains terrible in 2014, it is likely the cuts will be delayed.

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