Middle East & Africa | Bolder abroad, embattled at home

Israel’s prime minister explains his new approach to Iran

Naftali Bennett tells The Economist how he aims to keep his country safe

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett attends a cabinet meeting at the Prime minister's office in Jerusalem, on November 21, 2021. (Photo by Abir SULTAN / POOL / AFP) (Photo by ABIR SULTAN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
|Jerusalem

“We are implementing the Octopus Doctrine,” says Naftali Bennett, Israel’s prime minister. “We no longer play with the tentacles, with Iran’s proxies: we’ve created a new equation by going for the head.” Talking to The Economist after nearly a year in office, he explains how Israel and its covert services are raising the stakes in the shadowy war they have waged with Iran for nearly four decades.

In the past Israel aimed its attacks on Iran almost exclusively at its nuclear programme and scientists connected with it. When Israel hit other Iranian targets, such as the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (irgc) and its expeditionary Quds Force, it tended to do so in third countries, such as Syria. Now it is attacking the irgc inside Iran as well. In February it struck a factory making drones for the Guards in western Iran. In May it assassinated one of their commanders in Tehran, Iran’s capital.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline "Bolder abroad, embattled at home"

AI’s new frontier

From the June 11th 2022 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Middle East & Africa

The Middle East has a militia problem

More than a quarter of the region’s 400m people live in states dominated by armed groups

How much do Palestinians pay to get out of Gaza?

Middlemen are profiting from Gazans’ desperation


Why Iranian dissidents love Cyrus, an ancient Persian king

The British Museum is sending one of Iran’s adored antiquities to Israel