Middle East & Africa

Running in place

After a dramatic week in Gaza, where does the war stand?

The Rafah offensive has not really begun, and a ceasefire is probably still weeks away at best

An uphill struggle

Under Joe Biden, America struggles to reassert itself in Africa

As Chinese and Russian influence rise, the odds are against it

Negotiations over Gaza

Israel and Hamas are not that far from a ceasefire agreement

But does Israel’s prime minister actually want to reach a deal?

Israel and Hamas

Hamas talks up a truce, but Israel may still invade Rafah

Will Israel agree to ceasefire terms?

Land of lousy armies

Why are Arab armed forces so ineffective?

Governments are splashing the cash, but that may do little to burnish their armies’ reputations

Campus protests

University protests about Gaza spread to the Middle East

But Arab students are looking to America for inspiration

How Gulf states rule

Gulf governments are changing, but not how they talk to citizens

Rumours about downpours in Dubai and rosé in Riyadh stem from a lack of trust

Democracy’s dividends

How South Africa has changed 30 years after apartheid

Poverty is rife and inequality still starkly racial

In a pickle

Israel’s prime minister does not know where to go

Binyamin Netanyahu may be losing the plot

Militia mayhem

The Middle East has a militia problem

More than a quarter of the region’s 400m people live in states dominated by armed groups

Your money or your life

How much do Palestinians pay to get out of Gaza?

Middlemen are profiting from Gazans’ desperation

The Cyrus cylinder

Why Iranian dissidents love Cyrus, an ancient Persian king

The British Museum is sending one of Iran’s adored antiquities to Israel