By Invitation | Artificial intelligence and democracy

An AI-risk expert thinks governments should act to combat disinformation

An election may already have been swayed, says Philip Fox

Illustration: Dan Williams

ONE DAY last November, Olaf Scholz addressed the German people with an unexpected announcement: his government was to request the Federal Constitutional Court to ban the “fascist” Alternative für Deutschland, a far-right political party. A video containing the German leader’s message appeared on a website created specifically for that purpose.

Only it wasn’t the real Mr Scholz. A German group of guerrilla artists had used artificial intelligence (AI) to create a “deepfake”: an image or video generated by machine-learning software. Just a few hours after the clip went live, a government spokesman condemned the “manipulative” nature of such videos and their potential to “stir up uncertainty”.

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From the February 10th 2024 edition

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